UCSIA DISCUSSION PAPERS   Keywords: Valid keywords   Berechting van minderjarigen DE SMET Bart Is There Any Difference Between Islamic and Conventional Banking? SOYLU Uğurlu The Consequences of China's Presence in Africa VAN DIJK Meine Pieter The Religious Transition. A Long-run Perspective PALDAM Martin, GUNDLACH Erich L'apport scolaire dans l'évangélisation jésuite au Kwilu (1912-1960) N'TEBA SJ Anicet L'enseignement et le développement au Congo, 50 ans après l'indépendance EKWA BIS ISAL SJ Martin De dialectiek van de tolerantie DE WIT Theo W.A. Geloofs- of gewetensvrijheid? Vormen van tolerantie in vroegmodern West-Europa FRIJHOFF Willem Catholicisme social et théorie économique : L’œuvre pionnière de Maurice Potron (1872-1942) BIDARD Christian Criminalisering en hulpverlening: Europese ontwikkelingen in regulering van geweld tegen vrouwen RÖMKENS Renée Open Access and Open Assessment: The Future of Peer Reviewed Journals? Experiences with a New Journal in Economics SIEGERT Olaf, WERNER-SCHWARZ Korinna Theocracy and the Separation of Powers O'LEARY Brendan Theocracy as a Screening Device ALLEN Douglas W. The Political Economy of a Semi-Industrialized Theocratic State: The Islamic Republic of Iran PRYOR Frederic L. Learning and Imitation by Theocracies GLAZER Amihai Serving God in a Largely Theocratic Society: Rivalry and Cooperation between Church and King SALMON Pierre Theocracy and the Evolution of Morals WITTMAN Donald The Dictatorship of the Popes PADOVANO Fabio, WINTROBE Ronald On the Economics of the Socialist Theocracy of the Jesuits in Paraguay (1609-1767) NONNEMAN Walter Combining Autocracy and Majority Voting: The Canonical Succession Rules of the Latin Church GIURIATO Luisa An Essay on the Muslim Gap. Religiosity and the Political System. PALDAM Martin Climate Change Beyond the IPCC SPICER Robert The Economics of Theocracy FERRERO Mario Theocracy as a Form of Dictatorship WINTROBE Ronald, PADOVANO Fabio Does Religion Matter in Fertility? A Study from the State of Assam, India RAJPUT Kishor Singh Rationaal zelfmoordterrorisme NONNEMAN Walter Muslim Women’s Dress and Its Relation to Other Discourses KABATILO Fadi Mediating Religious Matters on European PSB Television GUYOT Jacques Patterns of Inconsistency. The Coverage of the World Youth Day 2005 in the Flemish Press. TRIOEN Marit Levensbeschouwelijke diversiteit als uitdaging voor de grootstad LEMAN Johan Het onvolkomen leven BODIFÉE Gerard Migration and the Shadow Economy OKKERSE Liesbet Affiliation: University Antwerp Keywords: Migration, Labour. Employment. Work. Abstract:  This paper deals with the issue of illegal migration and the shadow economy in Europe.The decision to enter the shadow economy depends on a cost-benefit analysis weighing the risk of being caught versus the taxes evaded. OECD countries with the largest informal economies, also have the highest overall tax burden. Informal employment brings forth undeclared workers. A flourishing shadow economy attracts illegal migrants and their increase will stimulate the shadow economy. The informal economy becomes a pull factor for illegal migration. As long as there are economic incentives that lead to illegal employment of foreigners, illegal migration will not vanish. The only way to combat illegal migration is to combat the hiring of illegal migrants by reducing undeclared work in general. Download paper Sustainable Solidarity, Migration and Labour Market Reform NONNEMAN Walter Het multiculturele debat. Zijn culturen gelijkwaardig? ROOSENS Eugeen