1. PrerequisitesAt the start of this course the student should have acquired the following competences:
- Competences corresponding the final attainment level of secondary school
An active knowlegde of :
A passive knowledge of :
- General knowledge of the use of a PC and the Internet
Specific prerequisites for this course:
Good basic knowlegde in basic sciences taught at highschool level (biology, chemistry, physics). A thorough understanding of anatomical nomenclature contributes to a better assimilation and understanding of the dynamic processes that take place during embryonic development.
2. Learning outcomesThe student knows, has insight, can explain and formulate:
- gamete formation, fertilization, morula, blastocyst, congenital and genetic malformations
- formation of endoderm, ectoderm and mesoderm and the structures they form
- implantation, formation and functioning of the various embryonic membranes, formation and functioning of the placenta and its species-specific types
- the development of the different organ systems (organogenesis).
In addition students gain insight in the 3-dimensional formation of the embryo and its structures and their mutual relations. Also students can use the terminology used in medicine to name congenital defects.
3. Course contentsThe 'theoretical' course documents the embryogenesis and organogenesis. The development of mammals, including lab animals, is discussed from a comparative point of view and the course covers the following topics:
- reproduction, cleavage, gastrulation
- primitive embryo
- protection and nutrition of the embryo
- development of the different organ systems. During the practicals the student:
- dissects different placenta types in order to gain knowlegde of the building plan, in addition to dissection skills - gains insight in experimental embryology.
4. Teaching methodClass contact teaching:
LecturesLaboratory sessionsSkills trainingFacilities for working studentsClassroom activities:
- Lectures: recording available via video link on Blackboard
5. Assessment method and criteriaExamination:
Written without oral presentationClosed bookOpen-questionPractical examinationContinuous assessment:
(interim) testsParticipation in classroom activities
6. Study materialRequired reading"Essentials of Domestic Animal Embryology", Hyttel, Sinowatz, Vejlsted; Elsevier; ISBN 978-0-7020-2899-1
Optional readingThe following study material can be studied on a voluntary basis:
Lehrbuch der Embryologie der Haustiere." Russe, Imogen; Sinowatz, Fred; VerIag Paul Parey 1991; ISBN 3-489-57716-7
Netter's Atlas of Human Embryology" Cochard, Larry, R.; Icon Learning System 2002; ISBN 0-914168-99-1
"Color Atlas of Embryology" Drews, U. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, 1995; ISBN 3-13-100321-9
"Essentials of Human Embryology" Larsen, W. J.; Churchill Livingstone Inc.1998; ISBN 0-443-07514-X
"Human Embryology & Developmental Biology" Carlson, B. M.; Mosby Inc. 1999; ISBN 0-8151-1458-3
"Langman's Medische Embryologie" T. W . Sadler; Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum BV; ISBN 903I309443
"Patten's Foundation of Embryology" Carlson, B. M.; McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1996; ISBN 0-07-009940-5
7. Contact informationsteven.vancruchten@ua.ac.be
marleen.cools @ua.ac.be
(+)last update: 08/02/2013 15:41 steven.vancruchten